Legal Opinions of the Attorney General - Monthly Opinion Report

The Attorney General’s Opinion Unit is responsible for researching and drafting the formal opinions of the Attorney General. This Monthly Opinion Report lists all of the questions that are currently under consideration for formal opinions.

The Attorney General welcomes and solicits the views of all interested persons concerning the issues raised in any question submitted for an opinion. Views should be in writing and directed to the deputy assigned to prepare the opinion. Please follow the instructions under How to Submit Views on Assigned Opinion Requests in the right side bar menu. All views submitted before publication will be considered, but early submissions are greatly preferred. All submissions will be treated as public records subject to disclosure under the Public Records Act.

By law, the Attorney General is authorized to issue formal opinions only to certain public officials. Please see our FAQs page for more information about how to request an opinion.


New Questions Assigned During September 2024

Opinion No. Question Requested by Assigned To
24-902

Are claw machines illegal gambling devices under the Penal Code?

Monterey Park City Attorney Karl H. Berger Kentfield
09/13/2024

Opinions Issued or Concluded During September 2024

No opinions were issued or concluded during this period.

Answered by Letter, Withdrawn, or Cancelled
Opinion No. Question Status
24-402

When a state body is required by statute to consider and deliberate on privileged, proprietary, or other confidential information related to the conduct of a privately-funded business activity (in this case, the transaction of residential earthquake insurance in the state), does the Bagley-Keene Open Meeting Act require such discussion to occur in an open session of a public meeting?

Withdrawn on 09/23/2024

Pending Matters:


Opinion Requests

Opinion No. Question(s) Assigned To
24-902

Are claw machines illegal gambling devices under the Penal Code?


Kentfield
24-803

Can a general law city that has been required to expand the legislative body to seven members (rather than five) to comply with district-based election requirements, establish a seven-member Library Board of Trustees to permit all members of the legislative body to serve in this capacity (instead of a five-member body as specified in California Education Code Section 18910)?


Bidart
24-702

May the same individual serve simultaneously on the Board of Commissioners for the White Mountain Fire Protection District and the Board of Directors for the Tri Valley Groundwater Management District?”


McCarroll
24-502

Does Public Utilities Code section 11865 require an appointed district board member to step down between the date of the general election following their appointment and the date that the secretary of the district certifies the election results?


Medeiros
24-501

Does the State Density Bonus Law (Government Code sections 65915-65918) allow a local government to impose local affordable housing requirements on the entire number of residential units proposed in a project—that is, including those units resulting from a density bonus under the state law?


Bidart
24-405

Has the United States acquired legislative jurisdiction at San Clemente Island, Los Angeles County, pursuant to Chapter 56, Statutes of 1897?


McCarroll
24-404

Does the California Citizens Compensation Commission have the authority to adjust the base pay of the members of the State Board of Equalization in light of the reduction in their duties, powers and responsibilities following passage of Assembly Bill 102, The Taxpayer Transparency and Fairness Act of 2017?


Duncan Lee
24-403

May federally recognized Indian tribes which are located exclusively within the exterior boundaries of the State of California and who have adopted laws that impose comprehensive requirements substantially comparable to the California Cannabis Regulatory Framework lawfully conduct intrastate commercial cannabis activity solely within the State of California with California state cannabis licensees without obtaining such a license themselves?


Thomas
24-401

Does Public Utilities Code section 12820 require all members of a municipal utility district’s “suitable security force” to have the peace officer authority and powers specified in that statute, including its related requirement to comply with the applicable standards of the Commission on Peace Officer Standards and Training (POST)?


Bidart
24-102

Is Madera County’s Regional Water Management Group subject to the Brown Act?


Thomas
24-101

Under the terms of Water Code Appendix section 121-408, may the Fox Canyon Groundwater Management Agency hire its own staff or contract with an entity other than the County of Ventura or the United Water Conservation District for staff services?


Duncan Lee
23-1001

Does California law prohibit the offering and operation of daily fantasy sports betting platforms with players physically located within the State of California, regardless of whether the operators and associated technology are located within or outside of the State?


Kentfield
23-701

Does the California Office of Tax Appeals have the legal authority and jurisdiction to issue a written opinion declaring a provision in the California Code of Regulations, which was promulgated by a different state agency and approved by the Office of Administrative Law, to be invalid and refuse to enforce the regulation on that basis?


Kentfield
23-601

1. May the California State Teacher’s Retirement System (CalSTRS) assess a penalty against a county office of education (COE) for errors in the CalSTRS reporting and contributions of a charter school that operates within the county and submits its CalSTRS payments through the COE?


2. If so, how may the COE defend against an assessment it believes to be incorrect?


3. Could CalSTRS issue a warrant that would allow the COE to withdraw funds directly from an agency that provides its CalSTRS reporting and contributions through the COE if that agency refuses to submit its penalty assessments to the COE voluntarily?


Medeiros

Quo Warranto Matters

Opinion No. Question(s) Assigned To
24-802

May the San Diego Police Officers Association challenge the validity of a provision of the Proposition B initiative measure that the Association alleges to have unlawfully affected the pension benefits of some of its members?


Kentfield
24-801

May Thomas Bekele continue to serve on the Central Basin Water Municipal Water District Board of Directors after announcing his resignation from that body?


McCarroll
24-701

May Michael Sullivan lawfully serve on both the Board of Directors of the Tulare Lake Basin Water Storage District and the Board of Trustees for Tulare Lake Basin Reclamation District No. 761?


Kentfield